Autosome - Wikipedia
An autosome is any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome. [1] The members of an autosome pair in a diploid cell typically have the same morphology (homomorphic), unlike those in allosomal (sex chromosome) pairs, which may have different structures.

What Is an Autosome? Definition, Function, and Inheritance
Understand autosomes—the essential chromosomes carrying the vast majority of human traits. Explore their function, inheritance, and variations.

Autosome - National Human Genome Research Institute
An autosome is one of the 22 numbered pairs of chromosomes that most of us carry in almost all of the cells of our body. We actually have a total of 23 pairs of chromosomes in these cells, for a total of 46 chromosomes, but two of those are referred to by letter rather than by number and are called sex chromosomes rather than autosomes, since they--that is the X and Y chromosome--help ...

Autosome | Definition & Facts | Britannica
Autosome, any of the numbered or nonsex chromosomes of an organism. Humans have 22 sets of autosomes; they are referred to numerically according to a traditional sort order based on size, shape, and other properties. Autosomes differ from sex chromosomes, which make up the 23rd pair of chromosomes in all normal human cells.

What Is an Autosome? Definition, Function, and Examples
An autosome is any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome. In humans, that means 22 of the 23 chromosome pairs, numbered 1 through 22, are autosomes. The remaining pair consists of the sex chromosomes, X and Y in males or two X chromosomes in females. Because autosomes carry the vast majority of our roughly 20,000 protein-coding genes, they govern most of the traits and biological processes ...

Autosome - Definition, Function and Quiz | Biology Dictionary
Autosome Definition An autosome is a chromosome in a eukaryotic cell that is not a sex chromosome. Unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have many chromosomes in which they package their DNA. This allows eukaryotes to store much more genetic information. Most eukaryotic organisms reproduce through sexual reproduction – meaning that each individual has two copies of each chromosome. One ...

Autosomes - GeeksforGeeks
Autosome chromosomes are non-sex chromosomes. This means they are not involved in determining an individual's sex. Instead, they carry genetic information about various traits and characteristics. There are 22 pairs of autosomes in the human body. Understanding the autosome function and example helps in learning the role of autosomes in determining traits and genetic disorders in humans and ...

AUTOSOME Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of AUTOSOME is a chromosome other than a sex chromosome.

Autosome - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Autosome, autosomal Any chromosome not involved in sex determination. Diploid Having two copies of each homologous chromosome. Orthologue Corresponding gene in another species. Pseudoautosomal Located on a sex chromosome but inherited like an autosomal gene. Translocation Exchange of material between two nonhomologous chromosomes, may be reciprocal or not. X-linked Located on an X-chromosome.

Autosome - Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary
Autosome in the largest biology dictionary online. Free learning resources for students covering all major areas of biology.